Setting up a dig

Topics Year 4/5
This unit is part of Stone Age to Iron Age Britain Introduction to Stone Age to Iron Age

Objectives

History

  • Establish clear narratives within and across the periods they study and understand how some of our knowledge of the past is constructed from archaeological excavation.

English

  • Plan and draft a factual report thinking about the audience and purpose of the writing and using appropriate vocabulary.

Lesson Planning

Children plan, set up, and investigate their own archaeological digs!

Teaching Outcomes:

  • To set up an archaeological excavation based on a narrative they have written themselves.
  • To write a report based on the excavations of the other class.

Children will:

  • Carefully dig and record an archaeological excavation.
  • Demonstrate an understanding that lower layers are older, and higher layers are younger.
  • Plan and write a report using appropriate language.

Provided Resources

  • How to create an archaeological dig resource sheets
  • How to dig sheet
  • Archaeological recording sheet
  • Archaeological reporting frame

You Will Need

  • One or two sand pits, or pallets lined with tarpaulins
  • 10kg bag of clay (not air drying)
  • Bag of clean sand or gravel (can be sourced from garden centres)
  • Bag of compost
  • Bits of wood to make fences, stones or small bricks to make walls
  • Green material to lay on top as grass